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Text: Exodus 29: 10-14

MEDITATION

Exodus 29:10-14

10 “You shall also have the bull brought before the tabernacle of meeting, and Aaron and his sons shall put their hands on the head of the bull.
11 Then you shall kill the bull before the LORD, by the door of the tabernacle of meeting.
12 You shall take some of the blood of the bull and put it on the horns of the altar with your finger, and pour all the blood beside the base of the altar.
13 And you shall take all the fat that covers the entrails, the fatty lobe attached to the liver, and the two kidneys and the fat that is on them, and burn them on the altar.
14 But the flesh of the bull, with its skin and its offal, you shall burn with fire outside the camp. It is a sin offering.

MEANINGFUL APPLICATION TO LIFE

1. A number of sacrificial offerings would have to be made

a. A single sacrifice would not be adequate.

b. These sacrifices had to be made with understanding.

2. The first sacrifice was called “A sin offering” (Exodus 29:14).

3. Understanding the sacrifice

a. The bull was mentioned earlier (Exodus 29:1).

i. The bull was to be killed before the Lord.

ii. By the door of the Tabernacle.

b. Aaron and his sons

i. They are to place their hands on the head of the bull.

ii. This was an expression of “identification”.

iii. Sin is recognized.

iv. The penalty of Sin is death.

v. The bull is taking the penalty on behalf of Aaron and his sons.

c. The blood of the slain bull

i. The blood is to be poured at the base of the altar.

ii. The blood was to be used to anoint the horns of the altar.

d. Burned on the altar

i. The fats and the kidneys

i. They are to be offered to the LORD.

e. The rest of the bull

i. The flesh and the skin

ii. They are to be burned.

iii. This symbolised the removal of sin.

iv. Sin like this offering must be thoroughly consumed by fire.

IMPORTANT LESSONS

1. The Problem of sin

a. It must be dealt with.

b. The shedding of blood was to symbolize how one life must be given for another.

2. The provision of a sacrifice

a. One bull and two rams

b. They must be offered as sacrifice to symbolize the holiness of the ministry to God.

3. The Person of God

a. He will accept the sacrifice and the priests being consecrated.

b. The laying of hands symbolized identification with the animal sacrifice.

经文：出埃及记 29:10-14

沉思

《出埃及记 29:10-14》
10 “你要把公牛牵到会幕前，亚伦和他儿子要按手在公牛的头上。
11 你要在耶和华面前，在会幕门口，宰这公牛。
12 要取些公牛的血，用指头抹在坛的四角上，把血都倒在坛脚那里。
13 要把一切盖脏的脂油与肝上的网子，并两个腰子和腰子上的脂油，都烧在坛上。

14 只是公牛的皮、肉、粪都要用火烧在营外。这牛是赎罪祭。”

在生活里有意义地应用

1. 他们必须奉献不同种类的祭品

a. 奉献一种祭品是不足够的

b. 他们必须理解奉献祭品的意义

2. 第一种祭品是“赎罪祭” 《出埃及记 29：14》

3. 对与这个祭品的理解

a. 在《出埃及记29:1》里提到公牛

i. 他们要在主面前宰了这头公牛

ii. 在会幕门口做这件事

b. 亚伦和他儿子

i. 他们要按手在公牛的头上

ii. 这个举动象征“认同”

iii. 他们意识到罪孽的存在

iv. 罪孽的罚则是死刑

v. 那头公牛代替亚伦和他儿子接受死刑的罚则

c. 公牛的血

i. 他们将公牛的血倒在坛脚

ii. 他们也将公牛的血抹在坛的四角上

d. 将祭品烧在坛上

i. 公牛的脂油和腰子

ii. 这些都必须献给上帝

e. 公牛其他的部位

i. 公牛的皮和肉

ii. 这些都要用火烧

iii. 这象征除掉罪孽

iv. 罪孽，如同这祭品，将完全地被火烧毁

重要的教训

1. 罪孽的问题

a. 我们必须面对和解决这个问题

b. 仪式中流的血象征了得如何用一条生命来赎回另一条生命

2. 祭品的供应

a. 一头公牛和两只公绵羊

b. 这些必须献为祭品以象征上帝神圣的职事

3. 上帝的特质

a. 祂会接纳这些祭品和分别为圣的祭司

b. 按手的举动是象征与祭品的认同