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Text: Luke 20: 9-16

THE MASTER-TEACHER AT WORK

1. The Lord Jesus was truly a Master-Teacher.

2. He knew the hearts of His enemies.

a. They were trying to trap Him.

b. They asked questions but not to seek answers.

3. He told this Parable that revealed the religious leaders for what they are.

THE PARABLE OF THE WICKED VINEDRESSERS

“Then He began to tell the people this parable: ‘A certain man planted a vineyard, leased it to vinedressers, and went into a far country for a long time. Now at vintage-time he sent a servant to the vinedressers, that they might give him some of the fruit of the vineyard. But the vinedressers beat him and sent him away empty-handed. Again he sent another servant; and they beat him also, treated him shamefully, and sent him away empty-handed. And again he sent a third; and they wounded him also and cast him out. ‘Then the owner of the vineyard said, ‘What shall I do? I will send my beloved son. Probably they will respect him when they see him.’ But when the vinedressers saw him, they reasoned among themselves, saying, ‘This is the heir. Come, let us kill him, that the inheritance may be ours.’ So they cast him out of the vineyard and killed him. Therefore what will the owner of the vineyard do to them? He will come and destroy those vinedressers and give the vineyard to others.’ And when they heard it they said, ‘Certainly not!’”

Luke 20:9-16

1. Features of the Parable story.

a. There was the owner of the Vineyard.

b. There were the vinedressers who had been given the lease for the Vineyard.

c. Collection of payment for the lease of the Vineyard.

i. Three servants sent by the Owner were wounded.

ii. They returned empty-handed.

iii. The Owner then sent his son.

iv. His son was killed by the vinedressers.

v. The owner would come personally and reclaim his Vineyard.

vi. The vinedressers would be judged and condemned.

vii. The Vineyard would be given to others.

2. The religious leaders had understood this Parable.

a. They responded to the conclusion of the Parable.

b. They said, “Certainly not!” (Luke 20:16)

c. They refused to believe that they would ever be judged and condemned.

d. They could not see how evil they really were.

e. They certainly could not agree that God could give the Vineyard to others!

经文：路加福音 20：9-16

名师的动工

1. 主耶稣的确是名师

2. 祂知道祂敌人的心

a. 他们试图陷害祂

b. 他们提出问题但目的不是寻求答案

3. 祂分享这个比喻，揭示了宗教领袖的内心

凶恶园户的比喻

“耶稣就设比喻对百姓说：“有人栽了一个葡萄园，租给园户，就往外国去住了许久。到了时候，打发一个仆人到园户那里去，叫他们把园中当纳的果子交给他。园户竟打了他，叫他空手回去。又打发一个仆人去，他们也打了他，并且凌辱他，叫他空手回去。又打发第三个仆人去，他们也打伤了他，把他推出去了。园主说：‘我怎么办呢？我要打发我的爱子去，或者他们尊敬他。’不料园户看见他，就彼此商量说：‘这是承受产业的。我们杀他吧，使产业归于我们！’于是把他推出葡萄园外杀了。这样，葡萄园的主人要怎样处治他们呢？他要来除灭这些园户，将葡萄园转给别人。”听见的人说：“这是万不可的！””

《路加福音 20:9-16》

1. 比喻的特点

a. 有葡萄园的主人

b. 葡萄园租给了一些园户

c. 收取葡萄园租赁费用

i. 主人所派来的三位仆人受了伤

ii. 他们空手而归

iii. 主人随后打发他的爱子

iv. 他的儿子被园户杀死

v. 主人会亲自来收回他的葡萄园

vi. 园户会被审判和定罪

vii. 葡萄园将给别人

2. 宗教领袖明白这个比喻。

a. 他们对比喻的结论有了回应

b. 他们说：“这是万不可的！” 《路加福音 20:16》

c. 他们拒绝相信自己会被审判和定罪

d. 他们看不出他们到底有多么的邪恶

e. 他们当然不同意上帝可以把葡萄园给别人！